Maxine Waters
Democrat · CA-43 · 119th Congress
House Committee on Financial Services (Chair) · House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis
Influence Score
45.2
Least exposed
↑ +1.0 vs 118th (44.2)
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This score measures financial influence across twelve categories. Each bar shows how this member compares to all others in Congress. Longer bars mean more exposure.

Score breakdown — twelve categories
Contributionsmoney from PACs (political action committees) and individual donors
3.7
/ 12
Outside spendingmoney spent by groups to help elect them
0.1
/ 6
Spent to help elect them
$1,605
Outside groups that spent to help elect this member — this drives the outside-spending bar above
Spent to defeat this member
$2,000
Outside groups that spent to defeat this member (not counted in this score)
Lobbyinghow hard lobbyists push the committees this member sits on
3.7
/ 10
Revolving door (5 lobbyists) former staff now working as lobbyists
1.4
/ 3
Vote alignmenthow often they vote the way their donors want
7.7
/ 12
Contribution timingmoney arriving near key votes
1.2
/ 6
Stock tradesbuying stocks in industries they regulate
0.0
/ 1
Dark moneyfunding from groups that hide their donors
< 0.1
/ 2
Outbound money distributionmoney this member sends out to the party and to colleagues
12.1
/ 16
Cluster network breadthhow many coordinated funding networks back this member
3.2
/ 10
Committee jurisdiction powerthe legislative reach of the committees this member sits on
3.0
/ 10
Foreign interestforeign-interest money — Israel-policy PACs and FARA-registered institutional lobbying allocated by committee jurisdiction
< 0.1
/ 12
FARA institutional lobbying
This member’s committees are targeted by $11.59M in lobbying from FARA-registered firms representing Japan, China, South Korea. This exposure is weighted at 0.2% of face value in the score — $23K.
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Score across four congresses
Score and tier for each Congress. Members are ranked against others in the same Congress, so tiers are comparable across rows. Raw scores reflect different data availability per Congress.
Congress Score Tier
116th · 2019-2021 57.2 Moderately exposed
117th · 2021-2023 46.6 Least exposed
118th · 2023-2025 44.2 Least exposed
119th · 2025-2027 45.2 Least exposed
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Biggest funding source
The single network behind the most money and influence
Total money from this network $52,000
Number of funding networks contributing 1
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Where most of the money comes from
What share of their combined contributions and outside spending comes from a single network. Party committees are excluded.
Share from this one network 2.3%
Amount from this network $31,500
Total from all networks $1,374,364
Networks contributing 187
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Who funds Waters
Every funding network we can measure, ranked by influence
score 45.2 · Least exposed · votes with them 84%
$655,635
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Does the money match their power?
Whether their money comes from the industries their committees actually oversee
Money from industries they regulate 3.4%
Extra weight when money matches their committees 2.00×
Share of outside spending tied to their policy areas 78.9%
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Money timed to key votes
Donations arriving near key votes in the policy areas this member regulates
Times money arrived near a vote 3
Money that arrived near votes $7K
Distinct donors 3
Distinct employers 3
Share of their total fundraising 1.00%
Biggest clusters of timed money
FHL BANK SAN FRANCISCO
20230929 · 1 contributions · Finance · 1d from vote (mixed)
$3K
CHIME FINANCIAL
20240930 · 1 contributions · Finance · 5d from vote (post)
$2K
WELLS FARGO
20240916 · 1 contributions · Finance · 2d from vote (pre)
$1K
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK SAN FRANCISCO
20230925 · 1 contributions · Finance · 2d from vote (pre)
$700
WESTERN ALLIANCE BANK
20240920 · 1 contributions · Finance · 1d from vote (mixed)
$500
FISHER INVESTMENTS
20240621 · 1 contributions · Finance · 5d from vote (mixed)
$250
ONEUNITED BANK
20240211 · 1 contributions · Finance · 5d from vote (post)
$100
ONEUNITED BANK
20240411 · 1 contributions · Finance · 9d from vote (pre)
$100
ONEUNITED BANK
20240511 · 1 contributions · Finance · 3d from vote (mixed)
$100
ONEUNITED BANK
20240711 · 1 contributions · Finance · 11d from vote (mixed)
$100
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Top Donors
Biggest sources of contributions, grouped by employer, this cycle
APOLLO GLOBAL MANAGEMENT
9 contributions · cycle 2022
$25K
MARVIN ENGINEERING
5 contributions · cycle 2024
$16K
FULCRUM PUBLIC AFFAIRS
7 contributions · cycle 2022
$13K
INVARIANT
7 contributions · cycle 2024
$12K
ALLEN MEDIA
5 contributions · cycle 2026
$12K
SOUTH BAY AUTO ACTION
4 contributions · cycle 2022
$10K
GUSTAR KAPLAN NUSBAUM PLLC
3 contributions · cycle 2024
$10K
SEVILLE CLASSICS
3 contributions · cycle 2024
$10K
INVARIANT
7 contributions · cycle 2022
$10K
TRUE SOUTHERN REAL ESTATE
4 contributions · cycle 2024
$9K
ARIEL INVESTMENTS
2 contributions · cycle 2026
$7K
YUCAIPA COMPANIES
2 contributions · cycle 2026
$7K
SLA WORLDWIDE
4 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
MINDSET
3 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
7-11 FOOD STORES
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
BEN CRUMP LAW
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
EGAN-JONES RATINGS
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
INTCO MEDICAL INDUSTRIES
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
PRAMETHEUM
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$7K
RICELAND HEALTHCARE
2 contributions · cycle 2024
$6K
Where the outside money comes from
How much of the outside spending for and against Maxine Waters comes from groups that disclose their donors versus groups that hide them
Total outside spending received $10K
Disclosed outside spending $9K
Dark-money outside spending $8
Share that is dark money 0.08%
Dark money tied to their policy areas $0
Groups hiding their donors 1
By funding network
FUTURE45
for them $0 · against them $899K · 7 transactions
$899K
STARS AND STRIPES FOREVER PAC
for them $0 · against them $237K · 104 transactions
$237K
VIGOP (VIRGIN ISLANDS REPUBLICAN PARTY)
for them $0 · against them $206K · 65 transactions
$206K
PARTY_C00300731
for them $63K · against them $0 · 3 transactions
$63K
ELBERT GUILLORY'S AMERICA
for them $10K · against them $11K · 8 transactions
$20K
THE DEMOCRATIC ACTION PAC
for them $13K · against them $0 · 3 transactions
$13K
GREAT AMERICA PAC
for them $0 · against them $10K · 2 transactions
$10K
COURAGE CALIFORNIA SUPER PAC
for them $2K · against them $0 · 68 transactions
$2K
TOGETHER WE THRIVE
for them $750 · against them $0 · 1 transactions
$750
PLANNED PARENTHOOD ADVOCACY PROJECT LOS ANGELES COUNTY ACTION FUND
for them $611 · against them $0 · 24 transactions
$611
DEMOCRACY PAC
for them $195 · against them $0 · 7 transactions
$195
NEA ADVOCACY FUND
for them $67 · against them $0 · 1 transactions
$67
SIERRA CLUB INDEPENDENT ACTION
for them $50 · against them $0 · 5 transactions
$50
DIGNITY CA SEIU LOCAL 2015
for them $7 · against them $0 · 1 transactions
$7
Groups that hide their donors
1 smaller group under $500
tiny cost-allocation expenditures, not listed individually
$8
Likely donors behind the dark money supporting this member Inferred
Donors who fund the disclosed PACs in the same network as the hidden groups above. "Coverage" is how many of that network's disclosed groups a donor funds — the more they fund, the more likely they also back the hidden group.
NEVADANS FOR STEVEN HORSFORD
NV · 1 dark entity
coverage 21.0%
$80K
TITUS FOR CONGRESS
NV · 1 dark entity
coverage 21.0%
$80K
SUSIE LEE FOR CONGRESS
NV · 1 dark entity
coverage 21.0%
$79K
GEORGE SOROS
SOROS FUND MANAGEMENT · NY · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$525.74M
SMP
DC · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$81.00M
BLACKPAC
DC · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$47.25M
AB PAC
DC · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$25.50M
HMP
DC · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$15.00M
HOUSE MAJORITY PAC
DC · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$15.00M
CARE IN ACTION PAC
NY · 1 dark entity
coverage 14.0%
$6.60M
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Pro-Israel network donors
This counts contributions to this member from individuals whose FEC filings also show contributions to one of the 16 pro-Israel political action committees tracked by the Index. It is a measure of donor overlap — not a claim about why any individual gave, and not part of the influence score.

3 individuals who also gave to pro-Israel PACs contributed $7K to Maxine Waters across 3 contributions.

Total from shared contributors $7K
Shared contributors 3
Contributions 3
By cycle
Cycle Shared donors Gifts Total
2022 1 1 $1K
2024 2 2 $6K
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Revolving Door
4 former staff members who worked for Maxine Waters or the committees they serve are now registered lobbyists.
Lobbyist Former position Firm Clients Filings Years
DANA THOMPSON Legislative Director / Chief Counsel, Rep. Maxine Waters (D- CA-43) // Legislati… FULCRUM PUBLIC AFFAIRS LLC 38 323 2023–2025
ANDRES BASCUMBE Rep. Maxine Waters; House Committee on Financial Services; Rep. Gerald Connolly;… BLOCK INC. 1 8 2023–2025
DANA THOMPSON Legislative Director / Chief Counsel, Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA-43) // Legislativ… NETAPP, INC 1 2 2024–2024
PATRICK FERGUSSON Senior Counsel, House Financial Services Committee; Legislative Director, Rep. M… PATHWARD, N.A. 1 2 2025–2025
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Maxine Waters ranks among the least exposed members of this Congress relative to their colleagues. Money may flow, but the votes do not track the top funding networks. Least exposed is a relative position, not a finding of no exposure.

Data: FEC (Federal Election Commission) filings · 118th–119th Congress · lobbying disclosures · VoteView recorded votes
All findings derived programmatically from public records · No prior knowledge required